Which event is primarily focused on reflecting and improving the Scrum process?

The Sprint Retrospective is the event primarily focused on reflecting and improving the Scrum process. This ceremony occurs at the end of each Sprint and provides a dedicated time for the Scrum Team to discuss what went well, what didn't, and how they can enhance their collaboration and effectiveness in future Sprints. It emphasizes continuous improvement, allowing team members to inspect their own work processes with the goal of making adjustments that can lead to better performance.

During the Sprint Retrospective, participants engage in open discussions about experiences from the Sprint, identifying strengths and weaknesses in their processes and interactions. This not only fosters a culture of transparency and trust but also encourages proactive problem-solving, ensuring that the team can adapt and evolve over time.

In contrast, Sprint Planning focuses on defining the work that will be completed in the upcoming Sprint, the Sprint Review is centered around demonstrating and discussing the completed work with stakeholders, and the Daily Scrum is a brief meeting for the team to synchronize their activities for the day. None of these events have the explicit purpose of reflection and improvement of the Scrum process in the same way that the Sprint Retrospective does.