What term describes the average amount of work completed per Sprint?

The term that describes the average amount of work completed per Sprint is known as velocity. In Scrum, velocity is a critical metric that measures the amount of work a team can complete during a Sprint, typically represented in Story Points or other units of measure defined by the team. This metric is instrumental in planning future Sprints, as it helps teams forecast how much work they can realistically achieve based on their past performance.

Understanding velocity allows teams to make data-driven decisions about how much to commit to in the upcoming Sprints and can aid in identifying trends in team performance over time. This metric evolves as the team's understanding of their capabilities and the complexity of work changes, thereby making it a dynamic and essential aspect of Scrum process improvement.

The other terms, while related to work measurement and project tracking, serve different purposes within the Scrum framework. Throughput generally refers to the amount of work completed in a given period but does not specifically denote average work per Sprint. Capacity refers to the total amount of work a team can take on in a Sprint, considering factors like team availability, but does not measure what has actually been completed. Burndown, on the other hand, is a visual representation of work remaining over time within a Sprint, rather than a measure of